Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pan
Genitive:panə̑n
Dative:panlan
Accusative:panə̑m
Comparative:panla
Comitative:pange
Inessive:panə̑šte
Illative:panə̑š(ke)
Lative:paneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:panem
2SG:panet
3SG:panže
1PL:panna
2PL:panda
3PL:panə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pan-βlak
Plural (2):pan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:panla
Sociative Plural:panmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:panempan-βlakpan-βlakem,
panem-βlak
Genitive:panemə̑npan-βlakə̑npan-βlakemə̑n,
panem-βlakə̑n
Dative:panemlan,
panlanem
pan-βlaklanpan-βlakemlan,
panem-βlaklan
Accusative:panemə̑mpan-βlakə̑mpan-βlakemə̑m,
panem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:panemla,
panlam
pan-βlaklapan-βlakemla,
panem-βlakla
Comitative:panemgepan-βlakgepan-βlakemge,
panem-βlakge
Inessive:panə̑štempan-βlakə̑štepan-βlakə̑štem,
panem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:panə̑škempan-βlakə̑š(ke)pan-βlakə̑škem,
panem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:panešempan-βlakešpan-βlakešem,
panem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года