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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | papa |
| Genitive: | papan |
| Dative: | papalan |
| Accusative: | papam |
| Comparative: | papala |
| Comitative: | papage |
| Inessive: | papašte |
| Illative: | papaš(ke) |
| Lative: | papaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | papam |
| 2SG: | papat |
| 3SG: | papaž(e) |
| 1PL: | papana |
| 2PL: | papada |
| 3PL: | papašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | papa-βlak |
| Plural (2): | papa-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | papala |
| Sociative Plural: | papamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | papam | papa-βlak | papa-βlakem, papam-βlak |
| Genitive: | papamə̑n | papa-βlakə̑n | papa-βlakemə̑n, papam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | papamlan, papalanem | papa-βlaklan | papa-βlakemlan, papam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | papamə̑m | papa-βlakə̑m | papa-βlakemə̑m, papam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | papamla, papalam | papa-βlakla | papa-βlakemla, papam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | papamge | papa-βlakge | papa-βlakemge, papam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | papaštem | papa-βlakə̑šte | papa-βlakə̑štem, papam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | papaškem | papa-βlakə̑š(ke) | papa-βlakə̑škem, papam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | papašem | papa-βlakeš | papa-βlakešem, papam-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||