Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:paput
Genitive:paputən
Dative:paputlan
Accusative:paputəm
Comparative:paputla
Comitative:paputge
Inessive:paputəʃto
Illative:paputəʃ(ko)
Lative:paputeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:paputem
2SG:paputet
3SG:paputʃo
1PL:paputna
2PL:paputda
3PL:paputəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):paput-βlak
Plural (2):paput-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:paputla
Sociative Plural:paputmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:paputempaput-βlakpaput-βlakem,
paputem-βlak
Genitive:paputemənpaput-βlakənpaput-βlakemən,
paputem-βlakən
Dative:paputemlan,
paputlanem
paput-βlaklanpaput-βlakemlan,
paputem-βlaklan
Accusative:paputeməmpaput-βlakəmpaput-βlakeməm,
paputem-βlakəm
Comparative:paputemla,
paputlam
paput-βlaklapaput-βlakemla,
paputem-βlakla
Comitative:paputemgepaput-βlakgepaput-βlakemge,
paputem-βlakge
Inessive:paputəʃtempaput-βlakəʃtepaput-βlakəʃtem,
paputem-βlakəʃte
Illative:paputəʃkempaput-βlakəʃ(ke)paput-βlakəʃkem,
paputem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:paputeʃempaput-βlakeʃpaput-βlakeʃem,
paputem-βlakeʃ


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