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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | парафин |
| Genitive: | парафинын |
| Dative: | парафинлан |
| Accusative: | парафиным |
| Comparative: | парафинла |
| Comitative: | парафинге |
| Inessive: | парафиныште |
| Illative: | парафиныш(ке) |
| Lative: | парафинеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | парафинем |
| 2SG: | парафинет |
| 3SG: | парафинже |
| 1PL: | парафинна |
| 2PL: | парафинда |
| 3PL: | парафинышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | парафин-влак |
| Plural (2): | парафин-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | парафинла |
| Sociative Plural: | парафинмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | парафинем | парафин-влак | парафин-влакем, парафинем-влак |
| Genitive: | парафинемын | парафин-влакын | парафин-влакемын, парафинем-влакын |
| Dative: | парафинемлан, парафинланем | парафин-влаклан | парафин-влакемлан, парафинем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | парафинемым | парафин-влакым | парафин-влакемым, парафинем-влакым |
| Comparative: | парафинемла, парафинлам | парафин-влакла | парафин-влакемла, парафинем-влакла |
| Comitative: | парафинемге | парафин-влакге | парафин-влакемге, парафинем-влакге |
| Inessive: | парафиныштем | парафин-влакыште | парафин-влакыштем, парафинем-влакыште |
| Illative: | парафинышкем | парафин-влакыш(ке) | парафин-влакышкем, парафинем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | парафинешем | парафин-влакеш | парафин-влакешем, парафинем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||