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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | paremij |
Genitive: | paremijən |
Dative: | paremijlan |
Accusative: | paremijəm |
Comparative: | paremijla |
Comitative: | paremijge |
Inessive: | paremijəʃte |
Illative: | paremijəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | paremijeʃ |
1SG: | paremijem |
2SG: | paremijet |
3SG: | paremijʒe |
1PL: | paremijna |
2PL: | paremijda |
3PL: | paremijəʃt |
Plural (1): | paremij-βlak |
Plural (2): | paremij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | paremijla |
Sociative Plural: | paremijmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | paremijem | paremij-βlak | paremij-βlakem, paremijem-βlak |
Genitive: | paremijemən | paremij-βlakən | paremij-βlakemən, paremijem-βlakən |
Dative: | paremijemlan, paremijlanem | paremij-βlaklan | paremij-βlakemlan, paremijem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | paremijeməm | paremij-βlakəm | paremij-βlakeməm, paremijem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | paremijemla, paremijlam | paremij-βlakla | paremij-βlakemla, paremijem-βlakla |
Comitative: | paremijemge | paremij-βlakge | paremij-βlakemge, paremijem-βlakge |
Inessive: | paremijəʃtem | paremij-βlakəʃte | paremij-βlakəʃtem, paremijem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | paremijəʃkem | paremij-βlakəʃ(ke) | paremij-βlakəʃkem, paremijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | paremijeʃem | paremij-βlakeʃ | paremij-βlakeʃem, paremijem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |