Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:parɲalu
Genitive:parɲalun
Dative:parɲalulan
Accusative:parɲalum
Comparative:parɲalula
Comitative:parɲaluge
Inessive:parɲaluʃto
Illative:parɲaluʃ(ko)
Lative:parɲalueʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:parɲaluem
2SG:parɲaluet
3SG:parɲaluʒ(o)
1PL:parɲaluna
2PL:parɲaluda
3PL:parɲaluʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):parɲalu-βlak
Plural (2):parɲalu-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:parɲalula
Sociative Plural:parɲalumət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:parɲaluemparɲalu-βlakparɲalu-βlakem,
parɲaluem-βlak
Genitive:parɲaluemənparɲalu-βlakənparɲalu-βlakemən,
parɲaluem-βlakən
Dative:parɲaluemlan,
parɲalulanem
parɲalu-βlaklanparɲalu-βlakemlan,
parɲaluem-βlaklan
Accusative:parɲalueməmparɲalu-βlakəmparɲalu-βlakeməm,
parɲaluem-βlakəm
Comparative:parɲaluemla,
parɲalulam
parɲalu-βlaklaparɲalu-βlakemla,
parɲaluem-βlakla
Comitative:parɲaluemgeparɲalu-βlakgeparɲalu-βlakemge,
parɲaluem-βlakge
Inessive:parɲaluʃtemparɲalu-βlakəʃteparɲalu-βlakəʃtem,
parɲaluem-βlakəʃte
Illative:parɲaluʃkemparɲalu-βlakəʃ(ke)parɲalu-βlakəʃkem,
parɲaluem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:parɲalueʃemparɲalu-βlakeʃparɲalu-βlakeʃem,
parɲaluem-βlakeʃ


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