Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:parɲaʃudo
Genitive:parɲaʃudən
Dative:parɲaʃudəlan
Accusative:parɲaʃudəm
Comparative:parɲaʃudəla
Comitative:parɲaʃudəge
Inessive:parɲaʃudəʃto
Illative:parɲaʃudəʃ(ko)
Lative:parɲaʃudeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:parɲaʃudem
2SG:parɲaʃudet
3SG:parɲaʃudəʒ(o)
1PL:parɲaʃudəna
2PL:parɲaʃudəda
3PL:parɲaʃudəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):parɲaʃudo-βlak
Plural (2):parɲaʃudo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:parɲaʃudəla
Sociative Plural:parɲaʃudəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:parɲaʃudemparɲaʃudo-βlakparɲaʃudo-βlakem,
parɲaʃudem-βlak
Genitive:parɲaʃudemənparɲaʃudo-βlakənparɲaʃudo-βlakemən,
parɲaʃudem-βlakən
Dative:parɲaʃudemlan,
parɲaʃudəlanem
parɲaʃudo-βlaklanparɲaʃudo-βlakemlan,
parɲaʃudem-βlaklan
Accusative:parɲaʃudeməmparɲaʃudo-βlakəmparɲaʃudo-βlakeməm,
parɲaʃudem-βlakəm
Comparative:parɲaʃudemla,
parɲaʃudəlam
parɲaʃudo-βlaklaparɲaʃudo-βlakemla,
parɲaʃudem-βlakla
Comitative:parɲaʃudemgeparɲaʃudo-βlakgeparɲaʃudo-βlakemge,
parɲaʃudem-βlakge
Inessive:parɲaʃudəʃtemparɲaʃudo-βlakəʃteparɲaʃudo-βlakəʃtem,
parɲaʃudem-βlakəʃte
Illative:parɲaʃudəʃkemparɲaʃudo-βlakəʃ(ke)parɲaʃudo-βlakəʃkem,
parɲaʃudem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:parɲaʃudeʃemparɲaʃudo-βlakeʃparɲaʃudo-βlakeʃem,
parɲaʃudem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года