Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pasugapka
Genitive:pasugapkan
Dative:pasugapkalan
Accusative:pasugapkam
Comparative:pasugapkala
Comitative:pasugapkage
Inessive:pasugapkašte
Illative:pasugapkaš(ke)
Lative:pasugapkaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pasugapkam
2SG:pasugapkat
3SG:pasugapkaž(e)
1PL:pasugapkana
2PL:pasugapkada
3PL:pasugapkašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pasugapka-βlak
Plural (2):pasugapka-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pasugapkala
Sociative Plural:pasugapkamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pasugapkampasugapka-βlakpasugapka-βlakem,
pasugapkam-βlak
Genitive:pasugapkamə̑npasugapka-βlakə̑npasugapka-βlakemə̑n,
pasugapkam-βlakə̑n
Dative:pasugapkamlan,
pasugapkalanem
pasugapka-βlaklanpasugapka-βlakemlan,
pasugapkam-βlaklan
Accusative:pasugapkamə̑mpasugapka-βlakə̑mpasugapka-βlakemə̑m,
pasugapkam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pasugapkamla,
pasugapkalam
pasugapka-βlaklapasugapka-βlakemla,
pasugapkam-βlakla
Comitative:pasugapkamgepasugapka-βlakgepasugapka-βlakemge,
pasugapkam-βlakge
Inessive:pasugapkaštempasugapka-βlakə̑štepasugapka-βlakə̑štem,
pasugapkam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pasugapkaškempasugapka-βlakə̑š(ke)pasugapka-βlakə̑škem,
pasugapkam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pasugapkašempasugapka-βlakešpasugapka-βlakešem,
pasugapkam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года