Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:patrak
Genitive:patrakə̑n
Dative:patraklan
Accusative:patrakə̑m
Comparative:patrakla
Comitative:patrakge
Inessive:patrakə̑šte
Illative:patrakə̑š(ke)
Lative:patrakeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:patrakem
2SG:patraket
3SG:patrakše
1PL:patrakna
2PL:patrakda
3PL:patrakə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):patrak-βlak
Plural (2):patrak-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:patrakla
Sociative Plural:patrakmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:patrakempatrak-βlakpatrak-βlakem,
patrakem-βlak
Genitive:patrakemə̑npatrak-βlakə̑npatrak-βlakemə̑n,
patrakem-βlakə̑n
Dative:patrakemlan,
patraklanem
patrak-βlaklanpatrak-βlakemlan,
patrakem-βlaklan
Accusative:patrakemə̑mpatrak-βlakə̑mpatrak-βlakemə̑m,
patrakem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:patrakemla,
patraklam
patrak-βlaklapatrak-βlakemla,
patrakem-βlakla
Comitative:patrakemgepatrak-βlakgepatrak-βlakemge,
patrakem-βlakge
Inessive:patrakə̑štempatrak-βlakə̑štepatrak-βlakə̑štem,
patrakem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:patrakə̑škempatrak-βlakə̑š(ke)patrak-βlakə̑škem,
patrakem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:patrakešempatrak-βlakešpatrak-βlakešem,
patrakem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года