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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | патриарх |
| Genitive: | патриархын |
| Dative: | патриархлан |
| Accusative: | патриархым |
| Comparative: | патриархла |
| Comitative: | патриархге |
| Inessive: | патриархыште |
| Illative: | патриархыш(ке) |
| Lative: | патриархеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | патриархем |
| 2SG: | патриархет |
| 3SG: | патриархше |
| 1PL: | патриархна |
| 2PL: | патриархда |
| 3PL: | патриархышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | патриарх-влак |
| Plural (2): | патриарх-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | патриархла |
| Sociative Plural: | патриархмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | патриархем | патриарх-влак | патриарх-влакем, патриархем-влак |
| Genitive: | патриархемын | патриарх-влакын | патриарх-влакемын, патриархем-влакын |
| Dative: | патриархемлан, патриархланем | патриарх-влаклан | патриарх-влакемлан, патриархем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | патриархемым | патриарх-влакым | патриарх-влакемым, патриархем-влакым |
| Comparative: | патриархемла, патриархлам | патриарх-влакла | патриарх-влакемла, патриархем-влакла |
| Comitative: | патриархемге | патриарх-влакге | патриарх-влакемге, патриархем-влакге |
| Inessive: | патриархыштем | патриарх-влакыште | патриарх-влакыштем, патриархем-влакыште |
| Illative: | патриархышкем | патриарх-влакыш(ке) | патриарх-влакышкем, патриархем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | патриархешем | патриарх-влакеш | патриарх-влакешем, патриархем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||