 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃ |
| Genitive: | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃən |
| Dative: | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃla |
| Comitative: | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃge |
| Inessive: | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃte, pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃke, pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃem |
| 2SG: | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃet |
| 3SG: | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃːe, pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃna |
| 2PL: | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃda |
| 3PL: | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃem | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃ-βlak | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃ-βlakem, pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃemən | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃ-βlakən | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃ-βlakemən, pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃemlan, pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃlanem | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃ-βlaklan | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃ-βlakemlan, pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃeməm | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃ-βlakəm | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃ-βlakeməm, pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃemla, pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃlam | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃ-βlakla | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃ-βlakemla, pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃemge | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃ-βlakge | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃ-βlakemge, pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃtem, pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃəʃtem | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃ-βlakəʃte | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃkem, pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃəʃkem | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃeʃem | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃ-βlakeʃ | pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃ-βlakeʃem, pat͡ɕaʃləmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||