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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pat͡ɕaʃ |
| Genitive: | pat͡ɕaʃən |
| Dative: | pat͡ɕaʃlan |
| Accusative: | pat͡ɕaʃəm |
| Comparative: | pat͡ɕaʃla |
| Comitative: | pat͡ɕaʃge |
| Inessive: | pat͡ɕaʃte, pat͡ɕaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | pat͡ɕaʃke, pat͡ɕaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pat͡ɕaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pat͡ɕaʃem |
| 2SG: | pat͡ɕaʃet |
| 3SG: | pat͡ɕaʃːe, pat͡ɕaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | pat͡ɕaʃna |
| 2PL: | pat͡ɕaʃda |
| 3PL: | pat͡ɕaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pat͡ɕaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pat͡ɕaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pat͡ɕaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | pat͡ɕaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pat͡ɕaʃem | pat͡ɕaʃ-βlak | pat͡ɕaʃ-βlakem, pat͡ɕaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pat͡ɕaʃemən | pat͡ɕaʃ-βlakən | pat͡ɕaʃ-βlakemən, pat͡ɕaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pat͡ɕaʃemlan, pat͡ɕaʃlanem | pat͡ɕaʃ-βlaklan | pat͡ɕaʃ-βlakemlan, pat͡ɕaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pat͡ɕaʃeməm | pat͡ɕaʃ-βlakəm | pat͡ɕaʃ-βlakeməm, pat͡ɕaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pat͡ɕaʃemla, pat͡ɕaʃlam | pat͡ɕaʃ-βlakla | pat͡ɕaʃ-βlakemla, pat͡ɕaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pat͡ɕaʃemge | pat͡ɕaʃ-βlakge | pat͡ɕaʃ-βlakemge, pat͡ɕaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pat͡ɕaʃtem, pat͡ɕaʃəʃtem | pat͡ɕaʃ-βlakəʃte | pat͡ɕaʃ-βlakəʃtem, pat͡ɕaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pat͡ɕaʃkem, pat͡ɕaʃəʃkem | pat͡ɕaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | pat͡ɕaʃ-βlakəʃkem, pat͡ɕaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pat͡ɕaʃeʃem | pat͡ɕaʃ-βlakeʃ | pat͡ɕaʃ-βlakeʃem, pat͡ɕaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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