Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pat͡ɕeʃ
Genitive:pat͡ɕeʃən
Dative:pat͡ɕeʃlan
Accusative:pat͡ɕeʃəm
Comparative:pat͡ɕeʃla
Comitative:pat͡ɕeʃge
Inessive:pat͡ɕeʃte,
pat͡ɕeʃəʃte
Illative:pat͡ɕeʃke,
pat͡ɕeʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:pat͡ɕeʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pat͡ɕeʃem
2SG:pat͡ɕeʃet
3SG:pat͡ɕeʃːe,
pat͡ɕeʃəʒ(e)
1PL:pat͡ɕeʃna
2PL:pat͡ɕeʃda
3PL:pat͡ɕeʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pat͡ɕeʃ-βlak
Plural (2):pat͡ɕeʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:pat͡ɕeʃla
Sociative Plural:pat͡ɕeʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pat͡ɕeʃempat͡ɕeʃ-βlakpat͡ɕeʃ-βlakem,
pat͡ɕeʃem-βlak
Genitive:pat͡ɕeʃemənpat͡ɕeʃ-βlakənpat͡ɕeʃ-βlakemən,
pat͡ɕeʃem-βlakən
Dative:pat͡ɕeʃemlan,
pat͡ɕeʃlanem
pat͡ɕeʃ-βlaklanpat͡ɕeʃ-βlakemlan,
pat͡ɕeʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:pat͡ɕeʃeməmpat͡ɕeʃ-βlakəmpat͡ɕeʃ-βlakeməm,
pat͡ɕeʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:pat͡ɕeʃemla,
pat͡ɕeʃlam
pat͡ɕeʃ-βlaklapat͡ɕeʃ-βlakemla,
pat͡ɕeʃem-βlakla
Comitative:pat͡ɕeʃemgepat͡ɕeʃ-βlakgepat͡ɕeʃ-βlakemge,
pat͡ɕeʃem-βlakge
Inessive:pat͡ɕeʃtem,
pat͡ɕeʃəʃtem
pat͡ɕeʃ-βlakəʃtepat͡ɕeʃ-βlakəʃtem,
pat͡ɕeʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:pat͡ɕeʃkem,
pat͡ɕeʃəʃkem
pat͡ɕeʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)pat͡ɕeʃ-βlakəʃkem,
pat͡ɕeʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:pat͡ɕeʃeʃempat͡ɕeʃ-βlakeʃpat͡ɕeʃ-βlakeʃem,
pat͡ɕeʃem-βlakeʃ


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