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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pašaze |
| Genitive: | pašazə̑n |
| Dative: | pašazə̑lan |
| Accusative: | pašazə̑m |
| Comparative: | pašazə̑la |
| Comitative: | pašazə̑ge |
| Inessive: | pašazə̑šte |
| Illative: | pašazə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | pašazeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pašazem |
| 2SG: | pašazet |
| 3SG: | pašazə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | pašazə̑na |
| 2PL: | pašazə̑da |
| 3PL: | pašazə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pašaze-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pašaze-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | pašazə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | pašazə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pašazem | pašaze-βlak | pašaze-βlakem, pašazem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pašazemə̑n | pašaze-βlakə̑n | pašaze-βlakemə̑n, pašazem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | pašazemlan, pašazə̑lanem | pašaze-βlaklan | pašaze-βlakemlan, pašazem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pašazemə̑m | pašaze-βlakə̑m | pašaze-βlakemə̑m, pašazem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | pašazemla, pašazə̑lam | pašaze-βlakla | pašaze-βlakemla, pašazem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pašazemge | pašaze-βlakge | pašaze-βlakemge, pašazem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pašazə̑štem | pašaze-βlakə̑šte | pašaze-βlakə̑štem, pašazem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | pašazə̑škem | pašaze-βlakə̑š(ke) | pašaze-βlakə̑škem, pašazem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | pašazešem | pašaze-βlakeš | pašaze-βlakešem, pašazem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||