Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:paʃmak
Genitive:paʃmakən
Dative:paʃmaklan
Accusative:paʃmakəm
Comparative:paʃmakla
Comitative:paʃmakge
Inessive:paʃmakəʃte
Illative:paʃmakəʃ(ke)
Lative:paʃmakeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:paʃmakem
2SG:paʃmaket
3SG:paʃmakʃe
1PL:paʃmakna
2PL:paʃmakda
3PL:paʃmakəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):paʃmak-βlak
Plural (2):paʃmak-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:paʃmakla
Sociative Plural:paʃmakmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:paʃmakempaʃmak-βlakpaʃmak-βlakem,
paʃmakem-βlak
Genitive:paʃmakemənpaʃmak-βlakənpaʃmak-βlakemən,
paʃmakem-βlakən
Dative:paʃmakemlan,
paʃmaklanem
paʃmak-βlaklanpaʃmak-βlakemlan,
paʃmakem-βlaklan
Accusative:paʃmakeməmpaʃmak-βlakəmpaʃmak-βlakeməm,
paʃmakem-βlakəm
Comparative:paʃmakemla,
paʃmaklam
paʃmak-βlaklapaʃmak-βlakemla,
paʃmakem-βlakla
Comitative:paʃmakemgepaʃmak-βlakgepaʃmak-βlakemge,
paʃmakem-βlakge
Inessive:paʃmakəʃtempaʃmak-βlakəʃtepaʃmak-βlakəʃtem,
paʃmakem-βlakəʃte
Illative:paʃmakəʃkempaʃmak-βlakəʃ(ke)paʃmak-βlakəʃkem,
paʃmakem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:paʃmakeʃempaʃmak-βlakeʃpaʃmak-βlakeʃem,
paʃmakem-βlakeʃ


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