 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pal'me |
| Genitive: | pal'mə̑n |
| Dative: | pal'mə̑lan |
| Accusative: | pal'mə̑m |
| Comparative: | pal'mə̑la |
| Comitative: | pal'mə̑ge |
| Inessive: | pal'mə̑šte |
| Illative: | pal'mə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | pal'meš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pal'mem |
| 2SG: | pal'met |
| 3SG: | pal'mə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | pal'mə̑na |
| 2PL: | pal'mə̑da |
| 3PL: | pal'mə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pal'me-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pal'me-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | pal'mə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | pal'mə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pal'mem | pal'me-βlak | pal'me-βlakem, pal'mem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pal'memə̑n | pal'me-βlakə̑n | pal'me-βlakemə̑n, pal'mem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | pal'memlan, pal'mə̑lanem | pal'me-βlaklan | pal'me-βlakemlan, pal'mem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pal'memə̑m | pal'me-βlakə̑m | pal'me-βlakemə̑m, pal'mem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | pal'memla, pal'mə̑lam | pal'me-βlakla | pal'me-βlakemla, pal'mem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pal'memge | pal'me-βlakge | pal'me-βlakemge, pal'mem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pal'mə̑štem | pal'me-βlakə̑šte | pal'me-βlakə̑štem, pal'mem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | pal'mə̑škem | pal'me-βlakə̑š(ke) | pal'me-βlakə̑škem, pal'mem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | pal'mešem | pal'me-βlakeš | pal'me-βlakešem, pal'mem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||