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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | paḿatke |
| Genitive: | paḿatkə̑n |
| Dative: | paḿatkə̑lan |
| Accusative: | paḿatkə̑m |
| Comparative: | paḿatkə̑la |
| Comitative: | paḿatkə̑ge |
| Inessive: | paḿatkə̑šte |
| Illative: | paḿatkə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | paḿatkeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | paḿatkem |
| 2SG: | paḿatket |
| 3SG: | paḿatkə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | paḿatkə̑na |
| 2PL: | paḿatkə̑da |
| 3PL: | paḿatkə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | paḿatke-βlak |
| Plural (2): | paḿatke-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | paḿatkə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | paḿatkə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | paḿatkem | paḿatke-βlak | paḿatke-βlakem, paḿatkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | paḿatkemə̑n | paḿatke-βlakə̑n | paḿatke-βlakemə̑n, paḿatkem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | paḿatkemlan, paḿatkə̑lanem | paḿatke-βlaklan | paḿatke-βlakemlan, paḿatkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | paḿatkemə̑m | paḿatke-βlakə̑m | paḿatke-βlakemə̑m, paḿatkem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | paḿatkemla, paḿatkə̑lam | paḿatke-βlakla | paḿatke-βlakemla, paḿatkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | paḿatkemge | paḿatke-βlakge | paḿatke-βlakemge, paḿatkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | paḿatkə̑štem | paḿatke-βlakə̑šte | paḿatke-βlakə̑štem, paḿatkem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | paḿatkə̑škem | paḿatke-βlakə̑š(ke) | paḿatke-βlakə̑škem, paḿatkem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | paḿatkešem | paḿatke-βlakeš | paḿatke-βlakešem, paḿatkem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||