Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:paɲe
Genitive:paɲən
Dative:paɲəlan
Accusative:paɲəm
Comparative:paɲəla
Comitative:paɲəge
Inessive:paɲəʃte
Illative:paɲəʃ(ke)
Lative:paɲeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:paɲem
2SG:paɲet
3SG:paɲəʒ(e)
1PL:paɲəna
2PL:paɲəda
3PL:paɲəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):paɲe-βlak
Plural (2):paɲe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:paɲəla
Sociative Plural:paɲəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:paɲempaɲe-βlakpaɲe-βlakem,
paɲem-βlak
Genitive:paɲemənpaɲe-βlakənpaɲe-βlakemən,
paɲem-βlakən
Dative:paɲemlan,
paɲəlanem
paɲe-βlaklanpaɲe-βlakemlan,
paɲem-βlaklan
Accusative:paɲeməmpaɲe-βlakəmpaɲe-βlakeməm,
paɲem-βlakəm
Comparative:paɲemla,
paɲəlam
paɲe-βlaklapaɲe-βlakemla,
paɲem-βlakla
Comitative:paɲemgepaɲe-βlakgepaɲe-βlakemge,
paɲem-βlakge
Inessive:paɲəʃtempaɲe-βlakəʃtepaɲe-βlakəʃtem,
paɲem-βlakəʃte
Illative:paɲəʃkempaɲe-βlakəʃ(ke)paɲe-βlakəʃkem,
paɲem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:paɲeʃempaɲe-βlakeʃpaɲe-βlakeʃem,
paɲem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года