Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:papke
Genitive:papkə̑n
Dative:papkə̑lan
Accusative:papkə̑m
Comparative:papkə̑la
Comitative:papkə̑ge
Inessive:papkə̑šte
Illative:papkə̑š(ke)
Lative:papkeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:papkem
2SG:papket
3SG:papkə̑ž(e)
1PL:papkə̑na
2PL:papkə̑da
3PL:papkə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):papke-βlak
Plural (2):papke-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:papkə̑la
Sociative Plural:papkə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:papkempapke-βlakpapke-βlakem,
papkem-βlak
Genitive:papkemə̑npapke-βlakə̑npapke-βlakemə̑n,
papkem-βlakə̑n
Dative:papkemlan,
papkə̑lanem
papke-βlaklanpapke-βlakemlan,
papkem-βlaklan
Accusative:papkemə̑mpapke-βlakə̑mpapke-βlakemə̑m,
papkem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:papkemla,
papkə̑lam
papke-βlaklapapke-βlakemla,
papkem-βlakla
Comitative:papkemgepapke-βlakgepapke-βlakemge,
papkem-βlakge
Inessive:papkə̑štempapke-βlakə̑štepapke-βlakə̑štem,
papkem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:papkə̑škempapke-βlakə̑š(ke)papke-βlakə̑škem,
papkem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:papkešempapke-βlakešpapke-βlakešem,
papkem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года