Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:parə̑mle
Genitive:parə̑mlə̑n
Dative:parə̑mlə̑lan
Accusative:parə̑mlə̑m
Comparative:parə̑mlə̑la
Comitative:parə̑mlə̑ge
Inessive:parə̑mlə̑šte
Illative:parə̑mlə̑š(ke)
Lative:parə̑mleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:parə̑mlem
2SG:parə̑mlet
3SG:parə̑mlə̑ž(e)
1PL:parə̑mlə̑na
2PL:parə̑mlə̑da
3PL:parə̑mlə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):parə̑mle-βlak
Plural (2):parə̑mle-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:parə̑mlə̑la
Sociative Plural:parə̑mlə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:parə̑mlemparə̑mle-βlakparə̑mle-βlakem,
parə̑mlem-βlak
Genitive:parə̑mlemə̑nparə̑mle-βlakə̑nparə̑mle-βlakemə̑n,
parə̑mlem-βlakə̑n
Dative:parə̑mlemlan,
parə̑mlə̑lanem
parə̑mle-βlaklanparə̑mle-βlakemlan,
parə̑mlem-βlaklan
Accusative:parə̑mlemə̑mparə̑mle-βlakə̑mparə̑mle-βlakemə̑m,
parə̑mlem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:parə̑mlemla,
parə̑mlə̑lam
parə̑mle-βlaklaparə̑mle-βlakemla,
parə̑mlem-βlakla
Comitative:parə̑mlemgeparə̑mle-βlakgeparə̑mle-βlakemge,
parə̑mlem-βlakge
Inessive:parə̑mlə̑štemparə̑mle-βlakə̑šteparə̑mle-βlakə̑štem,
parə̑mlem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:parə̑mlə̑škemparə̑mle-βlakə̑š(ke)parə̑mle-βlakə̑škem,
parə̑mlem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:parə̑mlešemparə̑mle-βlakešparə̑mle-βlakešem,
parə̑mlem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023