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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pedut͡ɕiliɕːe |
| Genitive: | pedut͡ɕiliɕːən |
| Dative: | pedut͡ɕiliɕːəlan |
| Accusative: | pedut͡ɕiliɕːəm |
| Comparative: | pedut͡ɕiliɕːəla |
| Comitative: | pedut͡ɕiliɕːəge |
| Inessive: | pedut͡ɕiliɕːəʃte |
| Illative: | pedut͡ɕiliɕːəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pedut͡ɕiliɕːeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pedut͡ɕiliɕːem |
| 2SG: | pedut͡ɕiliɕːet |
| 3SG: | pedut͡ɕiliɕːəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | pedut͡ɕiliɕːəna |
| 2PL: | pedut͡ɕiliɕːəda |
| 3PL: | pedut͡ɕiliɕːəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pedut͡ɕiliɕːe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pedut͡ɕiliɕːe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pedut͡ɕiliɕːəla |
| Sociative Plural: | pedut͡ɕiliɕːəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pedut͡ɕiliɕːem | pedut͡ɕiliɕːe-βlak | pedut͡ɕiliɕːe-βlakem, pedut͡ɕiliɕːem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pedut͡ɕiliɕːemən | pedut͡ɕiliɕːe-βlakən | pedut͡ɕiliɕːe-βlakemən, pedut͡ɕiliɕːem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pedut͡ɕiliɕːemlan, pedut͡ɕiliɕːəlanem | pedut͡ɕiliɕːe-βlaklan | pedut͡ɕiliɕːe-βlakemlan, pedut͡ɕiliɕːem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pedut͡ɕiliɕːeməm | pedut͡ɕiliɕːe-βlakəm | pedut͡ɕiliɕːe-βlakeməm, pedut͡ɕiliɕːem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pedut͡ɕiliɕːemla, pedut͡ɕiliɕːəlam | pedut͡ɕiliɕːe-βlakla | pedut͡ɕiliɕːe-βlakemla, pedut͡ɕiliɕːem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pedut͡ɕiliɕːemge | pedut͡ɕiliɕːe-βlakge | pedut͡ɕiliɕːe-βlakemge, pedut͡ɕiliɕːem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pedut͡ɕiliɕːəʃtem | pedut͡ɕiliɕːe-βlakəʃte | pedut͡ɕiliɕːe-βlakəʃtem, pedut͡ɕiliɕːem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pedut͡ɕiliɕːəʃkem | pedut͡ɕiliɕːe-βlakəʃ(ke) | pedut͡ɕiliɕːe-βlakəʃkem, pedut͡ɕiliɕːem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pedut͡ɕiliɕːeʃem | pedut͡ɕiliɕːe-βlakeʃ | pedut͡ɕiliɕːe-βlakeʃem, pedut͡ɕiliɕːem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||