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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pelgande |
Genitive: | pelgandə̑n |
Dative: | pelgandə̑lan |
Accusative: | pelgandə̑m |
Comparative: | pelgandə̑la |
Comitative: | pelgandə̑ge |
Inessive: | pelgandə̑šte |
Illative: | pelgandə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pelgandeš |
1SG: | pelgandem |
2SG: | pelgandet |
3SG: | pelgandə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | pelgandə̑na |
2PL: | pelgandə̑da |
3PL: | pelgandə̑št |
Plural (1): | pelgande-βlak |
Plural (2): | pelgande-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | pelgandə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | pelgandə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pelgandem | pelgande-βlak | pelgande-βlakem, pelgandem-βlak |
Genitive: | pelgandemə̑n | pelgande-βlakə̑n | pelgande-βlakemə̑n, pelgandem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | pelgandemlan, pelgandə̑lanem | pelgande-βlaklan | pelgande-βlakemlan, pelgandem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pelgandemə̑m | pelgande-βlakə̑m | pelgande-βlakemə̑m, pelgandem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | pelgandemla, pelgandə̑lam | pelgande-βlakla | pelgande-βlakemla, pelgandem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pelgandemge | pelgande-βlakge | pelgande-βlakemge, pelgandem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pelgandə̑štem | pelgande-βlakə̑šte | pelgande-βlakə̑štem, pelgandem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | pelgandə̑škem | pelgande-βlakə̑š(ke) | pelgande-βlakə̑škem, pelgandem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pelgandešem | pelgande-βlakeš | pelgande-βlakešem, pelgandem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |