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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pelgem |
| Genitive: | pelgemən |
| Dative: | pelgemlan |
| Accusative: | pelgeməm |
| Comparative: | pelgemla |
| Comitative: | pelgemge |
| Inessive: | pelgeməʃte |
| Illative: | pelgeməʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pelgemeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pelgemem |
| 2SG: | pelgemet |
| 3SG: | pelgemʒe |
| 1PL: | pelgemna |
| 2PL: | pelgemda |
| 3PL: | pelgeməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pelgem-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pelgem-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pelgemla |
| Sociative Plural: | pelgemːət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pelgemem | pelgem-βlak | pelgem-βlakem, pelgemem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pelgememən | pelgem-βlakən | pelgem-βlakemən, pelgemem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pelgememlan, pelgemlanem | pelgem-βlaklan | pelgem-βlakemlan, pelgemem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pelgememəm | pelgem-βlakəm | pelgem-βlakeməm, pelgemem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pelgememla, pelgemlam | pelgem-βlakla | pelgem-βlakemla, pelgemem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pelgememge | pelgem-βlakge | pelgem-βlakemge, pelgemem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pelgeməʃtem | pelgem-βlakəʃte | pelgem-βlakəʃtem, pelgemem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pelgeməʃkem | pelgem-βlakəʃ(ke) | pelgem-βlakəʃkem, pelgemem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pelgemeʃem | pelgem-βlakeʃ | pelgem-βlakeʃem, pelgemem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||