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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pelegyʃø |
| Genitive: | pelegyʃən |
| Dative: | pelegyʃəlan |
| Accusative: | pelegyʃəm |
| Comparative: | pelegyʃəla |
| Comitative: | pelegyʃəge |
| Inessive: | pelegyʃəʃtø |
| Illative: | pelegyʃəʃ(kø) |
| Lative: | pelegyʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pelegyʃem |
| 2SG: | pelegyʃet |
| 3SG: | pelegyʃəʒ(ø) |
| 1PL: | pelegyʃəna |
| 2PL: | pelegyʃəda |
| 3PL: | pelegyʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pelegyʃø-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pelegyʃø-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pelegyʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | pelegyʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pelegyʃem | pelegyʃø-βlak | pelegyʃø-βlakem, pelegyʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pelegyʃemən | pelegyʃø-βlakən | pelegyʃø-βlakemən, pelegyʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pelegyʃemlan, pelegyʃəlanem | pelegyʃø-βlaklan | pelegyʃø-βlakemlan, pelegyʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pelegyʃeməm | pelegyʃø-βlakəm | pelegyʃø-βlakeməm, pelegyʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pelegyʃemla, pelegyʃəlam | pelegyʃø-βlakla | pelegyʃø-βlakemla, pelegyʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pelegyʃemge | pelegyʃø-βlakge | pelegyʃø-βlakemge, pelegyʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pelegyʃəʃtem | pelegyʃø-βlakəʃte | pelegyʃø-βlakəʃtem, pelegyʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pelegyʃəʃkem | pelegyʃø-βlakəʃ(ke) | pelegyʃø-βlakəʃkem, pelegyʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pelegyʃeʃem | pelegyʃø-βlakeʃ | pelegyʃø-βlakeʃem, pelegyʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||