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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | peledəʃjol |
| Genitive: | peledəʃjolən |
| Dative: | peledəʃjolːan |
| Accusative: | peledəʃjoləm |
| Comparative: | peledəʃjolːa |
| Comitative: | peledəʃjolge |
| Inessive: | peledəʃjoləʃto |
| Illative: | peledəʃjoləʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | peledəʃjoleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | peledəʃjolem |
| 2SG: | peledəʃjolet |
| 3SG: | peledəʃjolʒo |
| 1PL: | peledəʃjolna |
| 2PL: | peledəʃjolda |
| 3PL: | peledəʃjoləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | peledəʃjol-βlak |
| Plural (2): | peledəʃjol-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | peledəʃjolːa |
| Sociative Plural: | peledəʃjolmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | peledəʃjolem | peledəʃjol-βlak | peledəʃjol-βlakem, peledəʃjolem-βlak |
| Genitive: | peledəʃjolemən | peledəʃjol-βlakən | peledəʃjol-βlakemən, peledəʃjolem-βlakən |
| Dative: | peledəʃjolemlan, peledəʃjolːanem | peledəʃjol-βlaklan | peledəʃjol-βlakemlan, peledəʃjolem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | peledəʃjoleməm | peledəʃjol-βlakəm | peledəʃjol-βlakeməm, peledəʃjolem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | peledəʃjolemla, peledəʃjolːam | peledəʃjol-βlakla | peledəʃjol-βlakemla, peledəʃjolem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | peledəʃjolemge | peledəʃjol-βlakge | peledəʃjol-βlakemge, peledəʃjolem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | peledəʃjoləʃtem | peledəʃjol-βlakəʃte | peledəʃjol-βlakəʃtem, peledəʃjolem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | peledəʃjoləʃkem | peledəʃjol-βlakəʃ(ke) | peledəʃjol-βlakəʃkem, peledəʃjolem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | peledəʃjoleʃem | peledəʃjol-βlakeʃ | peledəʃjol-βlakeʃem, peledəʃjolem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||