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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pelepaʎto |
| Genitive: | pelepaʎton |
| Dative: | pelepaʎtolan |
| Accusative: | pelepaʎtom |
| Comparative: | pelepaʎtola |
| Comitative: | pelepaʎtoge |
| Inessive: | pelepaʎtoʃto |
| Illative: | pelepaʎtoʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | pelepaʎtoeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pelepaʎtoem |
| 2SG: | pelepaʎtoet |
| 3SG: | pelepaʎtoʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | pelepaʎtona |
| 2PL: | pelepaʎtoda |
| 3PL: | pelepaʎtoʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pelepaʎto-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pelepaʎto-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pelepaʎtola |
| Sociative Plural: | pelepaʎtomət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pelepaʎtoem | pelepaʎto-βlak | pelepaʎto-βlakem, pelepaʎtoem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pelepaʎtoemən | pelepaʎto-βlakən | pelepaʎto-βlakemən, pelepaʎtoem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pelepaʎtoemlan, pelepaʎtolanem | pelepaʎto-βlaklan | pelepaʎto-βlakemlan, pelepaʎtoem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pelepaʎtoeməm | pelepaʎto-βlakəm | pelepaʎto-βlakeməm, pelepaʎtoem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pelepaʎtoemla, pelepaʎtolam | pelepaʎto-βlakla | pelepaʎto-βlakemla, pelepaʎtoem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pelepaʎtoemge | pelepaʎto-βlakge | pelepaʎto-βlakemge, pelepaʎtoem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pelepaʎtoʃtem | pelepaʎto-βlakəʃte | pelepaʎto-βlakəʃtem, pelepaʎtoem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pelepaʎtoʃkem | pelepaʎto-βlakəʃ(ke) | pelepaʎto-βlakəʃkem, pelepaʎtoem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pelepaʎtoeʃem | pelepaʎto-βlakeʃ | pelepaʎto-βlakeʃem, pelepaʎtoem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||