Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pelepal'toem | om pelepal'to |
| 2SG: | pelepal'toet | ot pelepal'to |
| 3SG: | pelepal'toa | ok/ogeš pelepal'to |
| 1PL: | pelepal'toena | ona/ogə̑na pelepal'to |
| 2PL: | pelepal'toeda | oda/ogə̑da pelepal'to |
| 3PL: | pelepal'toat | ogə̑t pelepal'to |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pelepal'tošə̑m | šə̑m pelepal'to |
| 2SG: | pelepal'tošə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pelepal'to |
| 3SG: | pelepal'toš | ə̑š pelepal'to |
| 1PL: | pelepal'tošna | ə̑šna pelepal'to |
| 2PL: | pelepal'tošda | ə̑šda pelepal'to |
| 3PL: | pelepal'tošt | ə̑št pelepal'to |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pelepal'toenam | pelepal'toen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pelepal'toenat | pelepal'toen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pelepal'toen | pelepal'toen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pelepal'toenna | pelepal'toen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pelepal'toenda | pelepal'toen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pelepal'toenə̑t | pelepal'toen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pelepal'toem ə̑l'e | om pelepal'to ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pelepal'toet ə̑l'e | ot pelepal'to ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pelepal'toa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pelepal'to ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pelepal'toena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pelepal'to ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pelepal'toeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pelepal'to ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pelepal'toat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pelepal'to ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pelepal'toem ulmaš | om pelepal'to ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pelepal'toet ulmaš | ot pelepal'to ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pelepal'toa ulmaš | ok/ogeš pelepal'to ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pelepal'toena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pelepal'to ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pelepal'toeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pelepal'to ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pelepal'toat ulmaš | ogə̑t pelepal'to ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pelepal'toenam ə̑l'e | pelepal'toen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pelepal'toenat ə̑l'e | pelepal'toen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pelepal'toen ə̑l'e | pelepal'toen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pelepal'toenna ə̑l'e | pelepal'toen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pelepal'toenda ə̑l'e | pelepal'toen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pelepal'toen ə̑l'e | pelepal'toen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pelepal'toenam ulmaš | pelepal'toen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pelepal'toenat ulmaš | pelepal'toen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pelepal'toen ulmaš | pelepal'toen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pelepal'toenna ulmaš | pelepal'toen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pelepal'toenda ulmaš | pelepal'toen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pelepal'toen ulmaš | pelepal'toen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pelepal'to | it pelepal'to |
| 3SG: | pelepal'tožo | ə̑nže pelepal'to |
| 1PL: | (pelepal'toena) | (ona/ogə̑na pelepal'to) |
| 2PL: | pelepal'toza | ida pelepal'to |
| 3PL: | pelepal'tošt | ə̑nə̑št pelepal'to |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pelepal'tonem | ə̑nem pelepal'to |
| 2SG: | pelepal'tonet | ə̑net pelepal'to |
| 3SG: | pelepal'toneže | ə̑než pelepal'to |
| 1PL: | pelepal'tonena | ə̑nena pelepal'to |
| 2PL: | pelepal'toneda | ə̑neda pelepal'to |
| 3PL: | pelepal'tonešt | ə̑nešt pelepal'to |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pelepal'tonem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pelepal'to ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pelepal'tonena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pelepal'to ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pelepal'toneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pelepal'to ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pelepal'tonena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pelepal'to ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pelepal'toneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pelepal'to ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pelepal'tonešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pelepal'to ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pelepal'tonet ulmaš | ə̑net pelepal'to ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pelepal'toneže ulmaš | ə̑než pelepal'to ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pelepal'toneda ulmaš | ə̑neda pelepal'to ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pelepal'tonešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pelepal'to ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pelepal'toaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pelepal'toman |
| Active participle: | pelepal'tošo |
| Passive participle: | pelepal'tomo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pelepal'tošaš |
| Negative participle: | pelepal'todə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pelepal'toen |
| Negative gerund: | pelepal'tode |
| Gerund of prior action: | pelepal'tomek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pelepal'tomeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pelepal'tošə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pelepal'tomaš |
| Negative nominalization: | pelepal'todə̑maš |
