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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pele-pele |
| Genitive: | pele-pelen |
| Dative: | pele-pelelan |
| Accusative: | pele-pelem |
| Comparative: | pele-pelela |
| Comitative: | pele-pelege |
| Inessive: | pele-peleʃte |
| Illative: | pele-peleʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pele-peleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pele-pelem |
| 2SG: | pele-pelet |
| 3SG: | pele-peleʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | pele-pelena |
| 2PL: | pele-peleda |
| 3PL: | pele-peleʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pele-pele-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pele-pele-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pele-pelela |
| Sociative Plural: | pele-pelemət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pele-pelem | pele-pele-βlak | pele-pele-βlakem, pele-pelem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pele-pelemən | pele-pele-βlakən | pele-pele-βlakemən, pele-pelem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pele-pelemlan, pele-pelelanem | pele-pele-βlaklan | pele-pele-βlakemlan, pele-pelem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pele-peleməm | pele-pele-βlakəm | pele-pele-βlakeməm, pele-pelem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pele-pelemla, pele-pelelam | pele-pele-βlakla | pele-pele-βlakemla, pele-pelem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pele-pelemge | pele-pele-βlakge | pele-pele-βlakemge, pele-pelem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pele-peleʃtem | pele-pele-βlakəʃte | pele-pele-βlakəʃtem, pele-pelem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pele-peleʃkem | pele-pele-βlakəʃ(ke) | pele-pele-βlakəʃkem, pele-pelem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pele-peleʃem | pele-pele-βlakeʃ | pele-pele-βlakeʃem, pele-pelem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||