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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pelːitran |
Genitive: | pelːitranən |
Dative: | pelːitranlan |
Accusative: | pelːitranəm |
Comparative: | pelːitranla |
Comitative: | pelːitrange |
Inessive: | pelːitranəʃte |
Illative: | pelːitranəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pelːitraneʃ |
1SG: | pelːitranem |
2SG: | pelːitranet |
3SG: | pelːitranʒe |
1PL: | pelːitranːa |
2PL: | pelːitranda |
3PL: | pelːitranəʃt |
Plural (1): | pelːitran-βlak |
Plural (2): | pelːitran-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pelːitranla |
Sociative Plural: | pelːitranmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pelːitranem | pelːitran-βlak | pelːitran-βlakem, pelːitranem-βlak |
Genitive: | pelːitranemən | pelːitran-βlakən | pelːitran-βlakemən, pelːitranem-βlakən |
Dative: | pelːitranemlan, pelːitranlanem | pelːitran-βlaklan | pelːitran-βlakemlan, pelːitranem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pelːitraneməm | pelːitran-βlakəm | pelːitran-βlakeməm, pelːitranem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pelːitranemla, pelːitranlam | pelːitran-βlakla | pelːitran-βlakemla, pelːitranem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pelːitranemge | pelːitran-βlakge | pelːitran-βlakemge, pelːitranem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pelːitranəʃtem | pelːitran-βlakəʃte | pelːitran-βlakəʃtem, pelːitranem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pelːitranəʃkem | pelːitran-βlakəʃ(ke) | pelːitran-βlakəʃkem, pelːitranem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pelːitraneʃem | pelːitran-βlakeʃ | pelːitran-βlakeʃem, pelːitranem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |