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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pelštop |
| Genitive: | pelštopə̑n |
| Dative: | pelštoplan |
| Accusative: | pelštopə̑m |
| Comparative: | pelštopla |
| Comitative: | pelštopge |
| Inessive: | pelštopə̑što |
| Illative: | pelštopə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | pelštopeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pelštopem |
| 2SG: | pelštopet |
| 3SG: | pelštopšo |
| 1PL: | pelštopna |
| 2PL: | pelštopda |
| 3PL: | pelštopə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pelštop-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pelštop-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | pelštopla |
| Sociative Plural: | pelštopmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pelštopem | pelštop-βlak | pelštop-βlakem, pelštopem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pelštopemə̑n | pelštop-βlakə̑n | pelštop-βlakemə̑n, pelštopem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | pelštopemlan, pelštoplanem | pelštop-βlaklan | pelštop-βlakemlan, pelštopem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pelštopemə̑m | pelštop-βlakə̑m | pelštop-βlakemə̑m, pelštopem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | pelštopemla, pelštoplam | pelštop-βlakla | pelštop-βlakemla, pelštopem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pelštopemge | pelštop-βlakge | pelštop-βlakemge, pelštopem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pelštopə̑štem | pelštop-βlakə̑šte | pelštop-βlakə̑štem, pelštopem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | pelštopə̑škem | pelštop-βlakə̑š(ke) | pelštop-βlakə̑škem, pelštopem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | pelštopešem | pelštop-βlakeš | pelštop-βlakešem, pelštopem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||