Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pelʃtop
Genitive:pelʃtopən
Dative:pelʃtoplan
Accusative:pelʃtopəm
Comparative:pelʃtopla
Comitative:pelʃtopge
Inessive:pelʃtopəʃto
Illative:pelʃtopəʃ(ko)
Lative:pelʃtopeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pelʃtopem
2SG:pelʃtopet
3SG:pelʃtopʃo
1PL:pelʃtopna
2PL:pelʃtopda
3PL:pelʃtopəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pelʃtop-βlak
Plural (2):pelʃtop-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:pelʃtopla
Sociative Plural:pelʃtopmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pelʃtopempelʃtop-βlakpelʃtop-βlakem,
pelʃtopem-βlak
Genitive:pelʃtopemənpelʃtop-βlakənpelʃtop-βlakemən,
pelʃtopem-βlakən
Dative:pelʃtopemlan,
pelʃtoplanem
pelʃtop-βlaklanpelʃtop-βlakemlan,
pelʃtopem-βlaklan
Accusative:pelʃtopeməmpelʃtop-βlakəmpelʃtop-βlakeməm,
pelʃtopem-βlakəm
Comparative:pelʃtopemla,
pelʃtoplam
pelʃtop-βlaklapelʃtop-βlakemla,
pelʃtopem-βlakla
Comitative:pelʃtopemgepelʃtop-βlakgepelʃtop-βlakemge,
pelʃtopem-βlakge
Inessive:pelʃtopəʃtempelʃtop-βlakəʃtepelʃtop-βlakəʃtem,
pelʃtopem-βlakəʃte
Illative:pelʃtopəʃkempelʃtop-βlakəʃ(ke)pelʃtop-βlakəʃkem,
pelʃtopem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:pelʃtopeʃempelʃtop-βlakeʃpelʃtop-βlakeʃem,
pelʃtopem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года