Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:penul'tim
Genitive:penul'timə̑n
Dative:penul'timlan
Accusative:penul'timə̑m
Comparative:penul'timla
Comitative:penul'timge
Inessive:penul'timə̑šte
Illative:penul'timə̑š(ke)
Lative:penul'timeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:penul'timem
2SG:penul'timet
3SG:penul'timže
1PL:penul'timna
2PL:penul'timda
3PL:penul'timə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):penul'tim-βlak
Plural (2):penul'tim-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:penul'timla
Sociative Plural:penul'timmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:penul'timempenul'tim-βlakpenul'tim-βlakem,
penul'timem-βlak
Genitive:penul'timemə̑npenul'tim-βlakə̑npenul'tim-βlakemə̑n,
penul'timem-βlakə̑n
Dative:penul'timemlan,
penul'timlanem
penul'tim-βlaklanpenul'tim-βlakemlan,
penul'timem-βlaklan
Accusative:penul'timemə̑mpenul'tim-βlakə̑mpenul'tim-βlakemə̑m,
penul'timem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:penul'timemla,
penul'timlam
penul'tim-βlaklapenul'tim-βlakemla,
penul'timem-βlakla
Comitative:penul'timemgepenul'tim-βlakgepenul'tim-βlakemge,
penul'timem-βlakge
Inessive:penul'timə̑štempenul'tim-βlakə̑štepenul'tim-βlakə̑štem,
penul'timem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:penul'timə̑škempenul'tim-βlakə̑š(ke)penul'tim-βlakə̑škem,
penul'timem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:penul'timešempenul'tim-βlakešpenul'tim-βlakešem,
penul'timem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года