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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | penuʎtim |
| Genitive: | penuʎtimən |
| Dative: | penuʎtimlan |
| Accusative: | penuʎtiməm |
| Comparative: | penuʎtimla |
| Comitative: | penuʎtimge |
| Inessive: | penuʎtiməʃte |
| Illative: | penuʎtiməʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | penuʎtimeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | penuʎtimem |
| 2SG: | penuʎtimet |
| 3SG: | penuʎtimʒe |
| 1PL: | penuʎtimna |
| 2PL: | penuʎtimda |
| 3PL: | penuʎtiməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | penuʎtim-βlak |
| Plural (2): | penuʎtim-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | penuʎtimla |
| Sociative Plural: | penuʎtimːət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | penuʎtimem | penuʎtim-βlak | penuʎtim-βlakem, penuʎtimem-βlak |
| Genitive: | penuʎtimemən | penuʎtim-βlakən | penuʎtim-βlakemən, penuʎtimem-βlakən |
| Dative: | penuʎtimemlan, penuʎtimlanem | penuʎtim-βlaklan | penuʎtim-βlakemlan, penuʎtimem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | penuʎtimeməm | penuʎtim-βlakəm | penuʎtim-βlakeməm, penuʎtimem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | penuʎtimemla, penuʎtimlam | penuʎtim-βlakla | penuʎtim-βlakemla, penuʎtimem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | penuʎtimemge | penuʎtim-βlakge | penuʎtim-βlakemge, penuʎtimem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | penuʎtiməʃtem | penuʎtim-βlakəʃte | penuʎtim-βlakəʃtem, penuʎtimem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | penuʎtiməʃkem | penuʎtim-βlakəʃ(ke) | penuʎtim-βlakəʃkem, penuʎtimem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | penuʎtimeʃem | penuʎtim-βlakeʃ | penuʎtim-βlakeʃem, penuʎtimem-βlakeʃ |
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