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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | peregaltše |
Genitive: | peregaltšə̑n |
Dative: | peregaltšə̑lan |
Accusative: | peregaltšə̑m |
Comparative: | peregaltšə̑la |
Comitative: | peregaltšə̑ge |
Inessive: | peregaltšə̑šte |
Illative: | peregaltšə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | peregaltšeš |
1SG: | peregaltšem |
2SG: | peregaltšet |
3SG: | peregaltšə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | peregaltšə̑na |
2PL: | peregaltšə̑da |
3PL: | peregaltšə̑št |
Plural (1): | peregaltše-βlak |
Plural (2): | peregaltše-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | peregaltšə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | peregaltšə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | peregaltšem | peregaltše-βlak | peregaltše-βlakem, peregaltšem-βlak |
Genitive: | peregaltšemə̑n | peregaltše-βlakə̑n | peregaltše-βlakemə̑n, peregaltšem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | peregaltšemlan, peregaltšə̑lanem | peregaltše-βlaklan | peregaltše-βlakemlan, peregaltšem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | peregaltšemə̑m | peregaltše-βlakə̑m | peregaltše-βlakemə̑m, peregaltšem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | peregaltšemla, peregaltšə̑lam | peregaltše-βlakla | peregaltše-βlakemla, peregaltšem-βlakla |
Comitative: | peregaltšemge | peregaltše-βlakge | peregaltše-βlakemge, peregaltšem-βlakge |
Inessive: | peregaltšə̑štem | peregaltše-βlakə̑šte | peregaltše-βlakə̑štem, peregaltšem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | peregaltšə̑škem | peregaltše-βlakə̑š(ke) | peregaltše-βlakə̑škem, peregaltšem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | peregaltšešem | peregaltše-βlakeš | peregaltše-βlakešem, peregaltšem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |