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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | peredoβoj |
| Genitive: | peredoβojə̑n |
| Dative: | peredoβojlan |
| Accusative: | peredoβojə̑m |
| Comparative: | peredoβojla |
| Comitative: | peredoβojge |
| Inessive: | peredoβojə̑što |
| Illative: | peredoβojə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | peredoβoješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | peredoβojem |
| 2SG: | peredoβojet |
| 3SG: | peredoβojžo |
| 1PL: | peredoβojna |
| 2PL: | peredoβojda |
| 3PL: | peredoβojə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | peredoβoj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | peredoβoj-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | peredoβojla |
| Sociative Plural: | peredoβojmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | peredoβojem | peredoβoj-βlak | peredoβoj-βlakem, peredoβojem-βlak |
| Genitive: | peredoβojemə̑n | peredoβoj-βlakə̑n | peredoβoj-βlakemə̑n, peredoβojem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | peredoβojemlan, peredoβojlanem | peredoβoj-βlaklan | peredoβoj-βlakemlan, peredoβojem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | peredoβojemə̑m | peredoβoj-βlakə̑m | peredoβoj-βlakemə̑m, peredoβojem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | peredoβojemla, peredoβojlam | peredoβoj-βlakla | peredoβoj-βlakemla, peredoβojem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | peredoβojemge | peredoβoj-βlakge | peredoβoj-βlakemge, peredoβojem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | peredoβojə̑štem | peredoβoj-βlakə̑šte | peredoβoj-βlakə̑štem, peredoβojem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | peredoβojə̑škem | peredoβoj-βlakə̑š(ke) | peredoβoj-βlakə̑škem, peredoβojem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | peredoβoješem | peredoβoj-βlakeš | peredoβoj-βlakešem, peredoβojem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||