Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:perepʎotː͡ɕik
Genitive:perepʎotː͡ɕikən
Dative:perepʎotː͡ɕiklan
Accusative:perepʎotː͡ɕikəm
Comparative:perepʎotː͡ɕikla
Comitative:perepʎotː͡ɕikge
Inessive:perepʎotː͡ɕikəʃte
Illative:perepʎotː͡ɕikəʃ(ke)
Lative:perepʎotː͡ɕikeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:perepʎotː͡ɕikem
2SG:perepʎotː͡ɕiket
3SG:perepʎotː͡ɕikʃe
1PL:perepʎotː͡ɕikna
2PL:perepʎotː͡ɕikda
3PL:perepʎotː͡ɕikəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):perepʎotː͡ɕik-βlak
Plural (2):perepʎotː͡ɕik-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:perepʎotː͡ɕikla
Sociative Plural:perepʎotː͡ɕikmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:perepʎotː͡ɕikemperepʎotː͡ɕik-βlakperepʎotː͡ɕik-βlakem,
perepʎotː͡ɕikem-βlak
Genitive:perepʎotː͡ɕikemənperepʎotː͡ɕik-βlakənperepʎotː͡ɕik-βlakemən,
perepʎotː͡ɕikem-βlakən
Dative:perepʎotː͡ɕikemlan,
perepʎotː͡ɕiklanem
perepʎotː͡ɕik-βlaklanperepʎotː͡ɕik-βlakemlan,
perepʎotː͡ɕikem-βlaklan
Accusative:perepʎotː͡ɕikeməmperepʎotː͡ɕik-βlakəmperepʎotː͡ɕik-βlakeməm,
perepʎotː͡ɕikem-βlakəm
Comparative:perepʎotː͡ɕikemla,
perepʎotː͡ɕiklam
perepʎotː͡ɕik-βlaklaperepʎotː͡ɕik-βlakemla,
perepʎotː͡ɕikem-βlakla
Comitative:perepʎotː͡ɕikemgeperepʎotː͡ɕik-βlakgeperepʎotː͡ɕik-βlakemge,
perepʎotː͡ɕikem-βlakge
Inessive:perepʎotː͡ɕikəʃtemperepʎotː͡ɕik-βlakəʃteperepʎotː͡ɕik-βlakəʃtem,
perepʎotː͡ɕikem-βlakəʃte
Illative:perepʎotː͡ɕikəʃkemperepʎotː͡ɕik-βlakəʃ(ke)perepʎotː͡ɕik-βlakəʃkem,
perepʎotː͡ɕikem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:perepʎotː͡ɕikeʃemperepʎotː͡ɕik-βlakeʃperepʎotː͡ɕik-βlakeʃem,
perepʎotː͡ɕikem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023