Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pereχodam | om pereχod |
| 2SG: | pereχodat | ot pereχod |
| 3SG: | pereχodeš | ok/ogeš pereχod |
| 1PL: | pereχodə̑na | ona/ogə̑na pereχod |
| 2PL: | pereχodə̑da | oda/ogə̑da pereχod |
| 3PL: | pereχodə̑t | ogə̑t pereχod |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pereχodə̑m | šə̑m pereχod |
| 2SG: | pereχodə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pereχod |
| 3SG: | pereχodo | ə̑š pereχod |
| 1PL: | pereχodna | ə̑šna pereχod |
| 2PL: | pereχodda | ə̑šda pereχod |
| 3PL: | pereχodə̑č́ | ə̑št pereχod |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pereχodə̑nam | pereχodə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pereχodə̑nat | pereχodə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pereχodə̑n | pereχodə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pereχodə̑nna | pereχodə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pereχodə̑nda | pereχodə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pereχodə̑nə̑t | pereχodə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pereχodam ə̑l'e | om pereχod ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pereχodat ə̑l'e | ot pereχod ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pereχodeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pereχod ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pereχodə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pereχod ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pereχodə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pereχod ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pereχodə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pereχod ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pereχodam ulmaš | om pereχod ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pereχodat ulmaš | ot pereχod ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pereχodeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš pereχod ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pereχodə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pereχod ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pereχodə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pereχod ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pereχodə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t pereχod ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pereχodə̑nam ə̑l'e | pereχodə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pereχodə̑nat ə̑l'e | pereχodə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pereχodə̑n ə̑l'e | pereχodə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pereχodə̑nna ə̑l'e | pereχodə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pereχodə̑nda ə̑l'e | pereχodə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pereχodə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | pereχodə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pereχodə̑nam ulmaš | pereχodə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pereχodə̑nat ulmaš | pereχodə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pereχodə̑n ulmaš | pereχodə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pereχodə̑nna ulmaš | pereχodə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pereχodə̑nda ulmaš | pereχodə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pereχodə̑nə̑t ulmaš | pereχodə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pereχod | it pereχod |
| 3SG: | pereχodšo | ə̑nže pereχod |
| 1PL: | (pereχodə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na pereχod) |
| 2PL: | pereχodsa | ida pereχod |
| 3PL: | pereχodə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pereχod |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pereχodnem | ə̑nem pereχod |
| 2SG: | pereχodnet | ə̑net pereχod |
| 3SG: | pereχodneže | ə̑než pereχod |
| 1PL: | pereχodnena | ə̑nena pereχod |
| 2PL: | pereχodneda | ə̑neda pereχod |
| 3PL: | pereχodnešt | ə̑nešt pereχod |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pereχodnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pereχod ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pereχodnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pereχod ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pereχodneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pereχod ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pereχodnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pereχod ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pereχodneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pereχod ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pereχodnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pereχod ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pereχodnet ulmaš | ə̑net pereχod ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pereχodneže ulmaš | ə̑než pereχod ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pereχodneda ulmaš | ə̑neda pereχod ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pereχodnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pereχod ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pereχodaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pereχodman |
| Active participle: | pereχodšo |
| Passive participle: | pereχodmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pereχodšaš |
| Negative participle: | pereχoddə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pereχodə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | pereχodde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pereχodmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pereχodmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pereχodšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pereχodmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | pereχoddə̑maš |
