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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | peregəʃe |
Genitive: | peregəʃən |
Dative: | peregəʃəlan |
Accusative: | peregəʃəm |
Comparative: | peregəʃəla |
Comitative: | peregəʃəge |
Inessive: | peregəʃəʃte |
Illative: | peregəʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | peregəʃeʃ |
1SG: | peregəʃem |
2SG: | peregəʃet |
3SG: | peregəʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | peregəʃəna |
2PL: | peregəʃəda |
3PL: | peregəʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | peregəʃe-βlak |
Plural (2): | peregəʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | peregəʃəla |
Sociative Plural: | peregəʃəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | peregəʃem | peregəʃe-βlak | peregəʃe-βlakem, peregəʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | peregəʃemən | peregəʃe-βlakən | peregəʃe-βlakemən, peregəʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | peregəʃemlan, peregəʃəlanem | peregəʃe-βlaklan | peregəʃe-βlakemlan, peregəʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | peregəʃeməm | peregəʃe-βlakəm | peregəʃe-βlakeməm, peregəʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | peregəʃemla, peregəʃəlam | peregəʃe-βlakla | peregəʃe-βlakemla, peregəʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | peregəʃemge | peregəʃe-βlakge | peregəʃe-βlakemge, peregəʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | peregəʃəʃtem | peregəʃe-βlakəʃte | peregəʃe-βlakəʃtem, peregəʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | peregəʃəʃkem | peregəʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | peregəʃe-βlakəʃkem, peregəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | peregəʃeʃem | peregəʃe-βlakeʃ | peregəʃe-βlakeʃem, peregəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |