Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:perifraz
Genitive:perifrazən
Dative:perifrazlan
Accusative:perifrazəm
Comparative:perifrazla
Comitative:perifrazge
Inessive:perifrazəʃte
Illative:perifrazəʃ(ke)
Lative:perifrazeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:perifrazem
2SG:perifrazet
3SG:perifrazʃe
1PL:perifrazna
2PL:perifrazda
3PL:perifrazəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):perifraz-βlak
Plural (2):perifraz-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:perifrazla
Sociative Plural:perifrazmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:perifrazemperifraz-βlakperifraz-βlakem,
perifrazem-βlak
Genitive:perifrazemənperifraz-βlakənperifraz-βlakemən,
perifrazem-βlakən
Dative:perifrazemlan,
perifrazlanem
perifraz-βlaklanperifraz-βlakemlan,
perifrazem-βlaklan
Accusative:perifrazeməmperifraz-βlakəmperifraz-βlakeməm,
perifrazem-βlakəm
Comparative:perifrazemla,
perifrazlam
perifraz-βlaklaperifraz-βlakemla,
perifrazem-βlakla
Comitative:perifrazemgeperifraz-βlakgeperifraz-βlakemge,
perifrazem-βlakge
Inessive:perifrazəʃtemperifraz-βlakəʃteperifraz-βlakəʃtem,
perifrazem-βlakəʃte
Illative:perifrazəʃkemperifraz-βlakəʃ(ke)perifraz-βlakəʃkem,
perifrazem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:perifrazeʃemperifraz-βlakeʃperifraz-βlakeʃem,
perifrazem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года