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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pexotinet͡s |
| Genitive: | pexotinet͡sən |
| Dative: | pexotinet͡slan |
| Accusative: | pexotinet͡səm |
| Comparative: | pexotinet͡sla |
| Comitative: | pexotinet͡sge |
| Inessive: | pexotinet͡səʃte |
| Illative: | pexotinet͡səʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pexotinet͡seʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pexotinet͡sem |
| 2SG: | pexotinet͡set |
| 3SG: | pexotinet͡sʃe |
| 1PL: | pexotinet͡sna |
| 2PL: | pexotinet͡sda |
| 3PL: | pexotinet͡səʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pexotinet͡s-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pexotinet͡s-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pexotinet͡sla |
| Sociative Plural: | pexotinet͡smət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pexotinet͡sem | pexotinet͡s-βlak | pexotinet͡s-βlakem, pexotinet͡sem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pexotinet͡semən | pexotinet͡s-βlakən | pexotinet͡s-βlakemən, pexotinet͡sem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pexotinet͡semlan, pexotinet͡slanem | pexotinet͡s-βlaklan | pexotinet͡s-βlakemlan, pexotinet͡sem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pexotinet͡seməm | pexotinet͡s-βlakəm | pexotinet͡s-βlakeməm, pexotinet͡sem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pexotinet͡semla, pexotinet͡slam | pexotinet͡s-βlakla | pexotinet͡s-βlakemla, pexotinet͡sem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pexotinet͡semge | pexotinet͡s-βlakge | pexotinet͡s-βlakemge, pexotinet͡sem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pexotinet͡səʃtem | pexotinet͡s-βlakəʃte | pexotinet͡s-βlakəʃtem, pexotinet͡sem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pexotinet͡səʃkem | pexotinet͡s-βlakəʃ(ke) | pexotinet͡s-βlakəʃkem, pexotinet͡sem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pexotinet͡seʃem | pexotinet͡s-βlakeʃ | pexotinet͡s-βlakeʃem, pexotinet͡sem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||