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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | peχoto |
| Genitive: | peχotə̑n |
| Dative: | peχotə̑lan |
| Accusative: | peχotə̑m |
| Comparative: | peχotə̑la |
| Comitative: | peχotə̑ge |
| Inessive: | peχotə̑što |
| Illative: | peχotə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | peχoteš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | peχotem |
| 2SG: | peχotet |
| 3SG: | peχotə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | peχotə̑na |
| 2PL: | peχotə̑da |
| 3PL: | peχotə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | peχoto-βlak |
| Plural (2): | peχoto-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | peχotə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | peχotə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | peχotem | peχoto-βlak | peχoto-βlakem, peχotem-βlak |
| Genitive: | peχotemə̑n | peχoto-βlakə̑n | peχoto-βlakemə̑n, peχotem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | peχotemlan, peχotə̑lanem | peχoto-βlaklan | peχoto-βlakemlan, peχotem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | peχotemə̑m | peχoto-βlakə̑m | peχoto-βlakemə̑m, peχotem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | peχotemla, peχotə̑lam | peχoto-βlakla | peχoto-βlakemla, peχotem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | peχotemge | peχoto-βlakge | peχoto-βlakemge, peχotem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | peχotə̑štem | peχoto-βlakə̑šte | peχoto-βlakə̑štem, peχotem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | peχotə̑škem | peχoto-βlakə̑š(ke) | peχoto-βlakə̑škem, peχotem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | peχotešem | peχoto-βlakeš | peχoto-βlakešem, peχotem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||