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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pet͡ɕatʲan |
| Genitive: | pet͡ɕatʲanən |
| Dative: | pet͡ɕatʲanlan |
| Accusative: | pet͡ɕatʲanəm |
| Comparative: | pet͡ɕatʲanla |
| Comitative: | pet͡ɕatʲange |
| Inessive: | pet͡ɕatʲanəʃte |
| Illative: | pet͡ɕatʲanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pet͡ɕatʲaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pet͡ɕatʲanem |
| 2SG: | pet͡ɕatʲanet |
| 3SG: | pet͡ɕatʲanʒe |
| 1PL: | pet͡ɕatʲanːa |
| 2PL: | pet͡ɕatʲanda |
| 3PL: | pet͡ɕatʲanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pet͡ɕatʲan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pet͡ɕatʲan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pet͡ɕatʲanla |
| Sociative Plural: | pet͡ɕatʲanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pet͡ɕatʲanem | pet͡ɕatʲan-βlak | pet͡ɕatʲan-βlakem, pet͡ɕatʲanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pet͡ɕatʲanemən | pet͡ɕatʲan-βlakən | pet͡ɕatʲan-βlakemən, pet͡ɕatʲanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pet͡ɕatʲanemlan, pet͡ɕatʲanlanem | pet͡ɕatʲan-βlaklan | pet͡ɕatʲan-βlakemlan, pet͡ɕatʲanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pet͡ɕatʲaneməm | pet͡ɕatʲan-βlakəm | pet͡ɕatʲan-βlakeməm, pet͡ɕatʲanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pet͡ɕatʲanemla, pet͡ɕatʲanlam | pet͡ɕatʲan-βlakla | pet͡ɕatʲan-βlakemla, pet͡ɕatʲanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pet͡ɕatʲanemge | pet͡ɕatʲan-βlakge | pet͡ɕatʲan-βlakemge, pet͡ɕatʲanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pet͡ɕatʲanəʃtem | pet͡ɕatʲan-βlakəʃte | pet͡ɕatʲan-βlakəʃtem, pet͡ɕatʲanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pet͡ɕatʲanəʃkem | pet͡ɕatʲan-βlakəʃ(ke) | pet͡ɕatʲan-βlakəʃkem, pet͡ɕatʲanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pet͡ɕatʲaneʃem | pet͡ɕatʲan-βlakeʃ | pet͡ɕatʲan-βlakeʃem, pet͡ɕatʲanem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||