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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pet͡ɕatləʃe |
| Genitive: | pet͡ɕatləʃən |
| Dative: | pet͡ɕatləʃəlan |
| Accusative: | pet͡ɕatləʃəm |
| Comparative: | pet͡ɕatləʃəla |
| Comitative: | pet͡ɕatləʃəge |
| Inessive: | pet͡ɕatləʃəʃte |
| Illative: | pet͡ɕatləʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pet͡ɕatləʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pet͡ɕatləʃem |
| 2SG: | pet͡ɕatləʃet |
| 3SG: | pet͡ɕatləʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | pet͡ɕatləʃəna |
| 2PL: | pet͡ɕatləʃəda |
| 3PL: | pet͡ɕatləʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pet͡ɕatləʃe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pet͡ɕatləʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pet͡ɕatləʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | pet͡ɕatləʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pet͡ɕatləʃem | pet͡ɕatləʃe-βlak | pet͡ɕatləʃe-βlakem, pet͡ɕatləʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pet͡ɕatləʃemən | pet͡ɕatləʃe-βlakən | pet͡ɕatləʃe-βlakemən, pet͡ɕatləʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pet͡ɕatləʃemlan, pet͡ɕatləʃəlanem | pet͡ɕatləʃe-βlaklan | pet͡ɕatləʃe-βlakemlan, pet͡ɕatləʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pet͡ɕatləʃeməm | pet͡ɕatləʃe-βlakəm | pet͡ɕatləʃe-βlakeməm, pet͡ɕatləʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pet͡ɕatləʃemla, pet͡ɕatləʃəlam | pet͡ɕatləʃe-βlakla | pet͡ɕatləʃe-βlakemla, pet͡ɕatləʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pet͡ɕatləʃemge | pet͡ɕatləʃe-βlakge | pet͡ɕatləʃe-βlakemge, pet͡ɕatləʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pet͡ɕatləʃəʃtem | pet͡ɕatləʃe-βlakəʃte | pet͡ɕatləʃe-βlakəʃtem, pet͡ɕatləʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pet͡ɕatləʃəʃkem | pet͡ɕatləʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | pet͡ɕatləʃe-βlakəʃkem, pet͡ɕatləʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pet͡ɕatləʃeʃem | pet͡ɕatləʃe-βlakeʃ | pet͡ɕatləʃe-βlakeʃem, pet͡ɕatləʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||