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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃ |
| Genitive: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃən |
| Dative: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃlan |
| Accusative: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃəm |
| Comparative: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃla |
| Comitative: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃge |
| Inessive: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃte, pet͡ɕkaltəʃəʃte |
| Illative: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃke, pet͡ɕkaltəʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃem |
| 2SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃet |
| 3SG: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃːe, pet͡ɕkaltəʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃna |
| 2PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃda |
| 3PL: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pet͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pet͡ɕkaltəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃem | pet͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlak | pet͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakem, pet͡ɕkaltəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃemən | pet͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakən | pet͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakemən, pet͡ɕkaltəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃemlan, pet͡ɕkaltəʃlanem | pet͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlaklan | pet͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakemlan, pet͡ɕkaltəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃeməm | pet͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakəm | pet͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakeməm, pet͡ɕkaltəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃemla, pet͡ɕkaltəʃlam | pet͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakla | pet͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakemla, pet͡ɕkaltəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃemge | pet͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakge | pet͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakemge, pet͡ɕkaltəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃtem, pet͡ɕkaltəʃəʃtem | pet͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakəʃte | pet͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakəʃtem, pet͡ɕkaltəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃkem, pet͡ɕkaltəʃəʃkem | pet͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | pet͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakəʃkem, pet͡ɕkaltəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pet͡ɕkaltəʃeʃem | pet͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakeʃ | pet͡ɕkaltəʃ-βlakeʃem, pet͡ɕkaltəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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