Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pet͡ɕəmaʃ
Genitive:pet͡ɕəmaʃən
Dative:pet͡ɕəmaʃlan
Accusative:pet͡ɕəmaʃəm
Comparative:pet͡ɕəmaʃla
Comitative:pet͡ɕəmaʃge
Inessive:pet͡ɕəmaʃte,
pet͡ɕəmaʃəʃte
Illative:pet͡ɕəmaʃke,
pet͡ɕəmaʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:pet͡ɕəmaʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pet͡ɕəmaʃem
2SG:pet͡ɕəmaʃet
3SG:pet͡ɕəmaʃːe,
pet͡ɕəmaʃəʒ(e)
1PL:pet͡ɕəmaʃna
2PL:pet͡ɕəmaʃda
3PL:pet͡ɕəmaʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pet͡ɕəmaʃ-βlak
Plural (2):pet͡ɕəmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:pet͡ɕəmaʃla
Sociative Plural:pet͡ɕəmaʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pet͡ɕəmaʃempet͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakpet͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakem,
pet͡ɕəmaʃem-βlak
Genitive:pet͡ɕəmaʃemənpet͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakənpet͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakemən,
pet͡ɕəmaʃem-βlakən
Dative:pet͡ɕəmaʃemlan,
pet͡ɕəmaʃlanem
pet͡ɕəmaʃ-βlaklanpet͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakemlan,
pet͡ɕəmaʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:pet͡ɕəmaʃeməmpet͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakəmpet͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakeməm,
pet͡ɕəmaʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:pet͡ɕəmaʃemla,
pet͡ɕəmaʃlam
pet͡ɕəmaʃ-βlaklapet͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakemla,
pet͡ɕəmaʃem-βlakla
Comitative:pet͡ɕəmaʃemgepet͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakgepet͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakemge,
pet͡ɕəmaʃem-βlakge
Inessive:pet͡ɕəmaʃtem,
pet͡ɕəmaʃəʃtem
pet͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakəʃtepet͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakəʃtem,
pet͡ɕəmaʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:pet͡ɕəmaʃkem,
pet͡ɕəmaʃəʃkem
pet͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)pet͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakəʃkem,
pet͡ɕəmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:pet͡ɕəmaʃeʃempet͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakeʃpet͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakeʃem,
pet͡ɕəmaʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года