Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:peńi
Genitive:peńin
Dative:peńilan
Accusative:peńim
Comparative:peńila
Comitative:peńige
Inessive:peńište
Illative:peńiš(ke)
Lative:peńieš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:peńiem
2SG:peńiet
3SG:peńiž(e)
1PL:peńina
2PL:peńida
3PL:peńišt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):peńi-βlak
Plural (2):peńi-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:peńila
Sociative Plural:peńimə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:peńiempeńi-βlakpeńi-βlakem,
peńiem-βlak
Genitive:peńiemə̑npeńi-βlakə̑npeńi-βlakemə̑n,
peńiem-βlakə̑n
Dative:peńiemlan,
peńilanem
peńi-βlaklanpeńi-βlakemlan,
peńiem-βlaklan
Accusative:peńiemə̑mpeńi-βlakə̑mpeńi-βlakemə̑m,
peńiem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:peńiemla,
peńilam
peńi-βlaklapeńi-βlakemla,
peńiem-βlakla
Comitative:peńiemgepeńi-βlakgepeńi-βlakemge,
peńiem-βlakge
Inessive:peńištempeńi-βlakə̑štepeńi-βlakə̑štem,
peńiem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:peńiškempeńi-βlakə̑š(ke)peńi-βlakə̑škem,
peńiem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:peńiešempeńi-βlakešpeńi-βlakešem,
peńiem-βlakeš


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