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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | penij |
| Genitive: | penijən |
| Dative: | penijlan |
| Accusative: | penijəm |
| Comparative: | penijla |
| Comitative: | penijge |
| Inessive: | penijəʃte |
| Illative: | penijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | penijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | penijem |
| 2SG: | penijet |
| 3SG: | penijʒe |
| 1PL: | penijna |
| 2PL: | penijda |
| 3PL: | penijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | penij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | penij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | penijla |
| Sociative Plural: | penijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | penijem | penij-βlak | penij-βlakem, penijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | penijemən | penij-βlakən | penij-βlakemən, penijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | penijemlan, penijlanem | penij-βlaklan | penij-βlakemlan, penijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | penijeməm | penij-βlakəm | penij-βlakeməm, penijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | penijemla, penijlam | penij-βlakla | penij-βlakemla, penijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | penijemge | penij-βlakge | penij-βlakemge, penijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | penijəʃtem | penij-βlakəʃte | penij-βlakəʃtem, penijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | penijəʃkem | penij-βlakəʃ(ke) | penij-βlakəʃkem, penijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | penijeʃem | penij-βlakeʃ | penij-βlakeʃem, penijem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||