Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pestik
Genitive:pestikə̑n
Dative:pestiklan
Accusative:pestikə̑m
Comparative:pestikla
Comitative:pestikge
Inessive:pestikə̑šte
Illative:pestikə̑š(ke)
Lative:pestikeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pestikem
2SG:pestiket
3SG:pestikše
1PL:pestikna
2PL:pestikda
3PL:pestikə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pestik-βlak
Plural (2):pestik-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pestikla
Sociative Plural:pestikmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pestikempestik-βlakpestik-βlakem,
pestikem-βlak
Genitive:pestikemə̑npestik-βlakə̑npestik-βlakemə̑n,
pestikem-βlakə̑n
Dative:pestikemlan,
pestiklanem
pestik-βlaklanpestik-βlakemlan,
pestikem-βlaklan
Accusative:pestikemə̑mpestik-βlakə̑mpestik-βlakemə̑m,
pestikem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pestikemla,
pestiklam
pestik-βlaklapestik-βlakemla,
pestikem-βlakla
Comitative:pestikemgepestik-βlakgepestik-βlakemge,
pestikem-βlakge
Inessive:pestikə̑štempestik-βlakə̑štepestik-βlakə̑štem,
pestikem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pestikə̑škempestik-βlakə̑š(ke)pestik-βlakə̑škem,
pestikem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pestikešempestik-βlakešpestik-βlakešem,
pestikem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года