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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | peške |
Genitive: | peškə̑n |
Dative: | peškə̑lan |
Accusative: | peškə̑m |
Comparative: | peškə̑la |
Comitative: | peškə̑ge |
Inessive: | peškə̑šte |
Illative: | peškə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | peškeš |
1SG: | peškem |
2SG: | pešket |
3SG: | peškə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | peškə̑na |
2PL: | peškə̑da |
3PL: | peškə̑št |
Plural (1): | peške-βlak |
Plural (2): | peške-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | peškə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | peškə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | peškem | peške-βlak | peške-βlakem, peškem-βlak |
Genitive: | peškemə̑n | peške-βlakə̑n | peške-βlakemə̑n, peškem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | peškemlan, peškə̑lanem | peške-βlaklan | peške-βlakemlan, peškem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | peškemə̑m | peške-βlakə̑m | peške-βlakemə̑m, peškem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | peškemla, peškə̑lam | peške-βlakla | peške-βlakemla, peškem-βlakla |
Comitative: | peškemge | peške-βlakge | peške-βlakemge, peškem-βlakge |
Inessive: | peškə̑štem | peške-βlakə̑šte | peške-βlakə̑štem, peškem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | peškə̑škem | peške-βlakə̑š(ke) | peške-βlakə̑škem, peškem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | peškešem | peške-βlakeš | peške-βlakešem, peškem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |