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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pial |
| Genitive: | pialə̑n |
| Dative: | piallan |
| Accusative: | pialə̑m |
| Comparative: | pialla |
| Comitative: | pialge |
| Inessive: | pialə̑šte |
| Illative: | pialə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | pialeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pialem |
| 2SG: | pialet |
| 3SG: | pialže |
| 1PL: | pialna |
| 2PL: | pialda |
| 3PL: | pialə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pial-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pial-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | pialla |
| Sociative Plural: | pialmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pialem | pial-βlak | pial-βlakem, pialem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pialemə̑n | pial-βlakə̑n | pial-βlakemə̑n, pialem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | pialemlan, piallanem | pial-βlaklan | pial-βlakemlan, pialem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pialemə̑m | pial-βlakə̑m | pial-βlakemə̑m, pialem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | pialemla, piallam | pial-βlakla | pial-βlakemla, pialem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pialemge | pial-βlakge | pial-βlakemge, pialem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pialə̑štem | pial-βlakə̑šte | pial-βlakə̑štem, pialem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | pialə̑škem | pial-βlakə̑š(ke) | pial-βlakə̑škem, pialem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | pialešem | pial-βlakeš | pial-βlakešem, pialem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||